The World s Imperial Power - 863 Words

The chapter begins by discussing how Jose Marti began a rebellion for the Cubans against the last Spanish holdings in the Americas. While Marti began to restore freedom to the Cubans from the Spanish, his next big task would be that of military occupation and political domination by the United States. At this time the United States was regarded as the world’s imperial power. The chapter then goes on to discussed nationalism where once a ruler fell from his position, the power should be drawn from those who were within the state. These nations or nation-states as they were called bought about a great sense of independence, liberty and togetherness. Nation-states were composed of a group of people who had common culture, customs, traditions etc. During the late nineteenth century some of the world’s largest nation’s states included: the United States, Japan, England etc. In order for a country to become a nation-state it must build upon its territory. New territories were so important to these nations that they tried to colonize people as far as Africa to the Amazon and California to Korea. Although the expanding caused people to leave their homelands to look for better opportunity, on the other hand American capitalist invested outside the United States, British investors financed the construction of railroads in China and India and raw mat erials from Africa and Southeast Asia were sent to the Americas and Europe. However nations and empires did not coincide when empireShow MoreRelated The English Patient Essay1449 Words   |  6 PagesPatient, is a man in an Imperial time and world. The people in this world live by Imperial rules and perpetuate Imperial stereotypes. The film takes place in World War II era Africa, and as the film portrays it, in the mysterious and exotic Sahara desert and in Cairo, Egypt. Count Almasy’s character lives in the desert among imperial explorers and in the desert environment full of natives who bring to life classic stereotypes full of ignorance and white prevalence and power. Ella Shohat and RobertRead MoreThe Treaty Of Paris ( 1763 )952 Words   |  4 Pagesdistinct from Treaty of Paris (1815) which solidified Napoleon s defeat in Europe, and the Treaty of 1856 which concluded the Crimean War (1853-1856). By the conditions of the 1763 Treaty, which was conjointly signed with t he Treaty of Habertusburg (1763), France ceded to the British Empire holdings in India in addition to its territories in North America east of the Mississippi River with the exception of New Orleans. While France s Louisiana territories west of the Mississippi were given to SpainRead MoreSomalia1276 Words   |  6 Pagestheir empires. In enforcing these policies, imperial powers spread numerous effects over the span of the globe. The question is, were the effects of imperialism beneficial or detrimental to the colonized nations? For the nation of Somalia, it is clear that imperialism was nothing but a perversion of justice, as their bloody post-independence history in particular shows when compared with the peace that existed pre-imperialism. The British and Italian imperial policies proved destructive to the nationRead MoreThe Cold War : A Conflict Between Capitalist And Communist Nations Of The World989 Words   |  4 Pagesbetween the capitalist and communist nations of the wo rld that lasted from the end of World War 2 into the 1990 s. Problems created by the Cold War still exist today, although many of the combat countries do not directly. Capitalist nations are sometimes referred to as the First world, communist nations are often called the Second world, and the developing nations of Latin America, Africa, the Middle East, and Asia are often referred to the Third world. The Cold War was ironic because the main instigatorsRead MoreTransition Period : The Roman Republic1198 Words   |  5 Pagesprinciples and spread of power is the basis of politics in many western cultures and some of its implements are still used today. The power of the Roman people allowed them to govern during the Roman Republic but only centuries later in Imperial Rome did the power fall to only one man. The transition from the Roman Republic to Imperial Rome is known to have many different causes but the sum of them led to war, war then led to conquerors and conquerors seized all of Rome’s power. The Roman Republic highlightsRead MoreThe Imperial Presidency By Arthur Schlesinger Jr. S. President Essay1195 Words   |  5 PagesThroughout history, the term â€Å"Imperial Presidency† has been used in the 1960s to portray the United States presidents and their utilities. â€Å"Imperial Presidency† is grounded on many citations, observations that are devised by many historians. A numerous number of presidents follow the footsteps of presidents before them, in order to live in the shadow, they leave behind. Residing by the thought of, given that the president achieved his successes during his office, they try to repeat the same ideaRead MoreIn the Devils Snare Book Report1585 Words   |  7 PagesElliot, J.H., Imperial Spain: 1469-1716. London: Penguin Books, 1963. 423pgs. In Imperial Spain, J.H. Elliot examines the history of early modern Spain from the reign of the Catholic Monarchs, Isabella and Ferdinand, to the reformation of the Spanish government by the first member of the Bourbon dynasty. According to the author, at the start of the 15th century, Spain was internally weak, hopelessly divided and isolatedRead More History of Germany Essay1416 Words   |  6 Pagesand heritage, yet plagued by the fallout of World War I and World War II, has progressed to become the centerpiece of the European Union and the world’s third richest economy. 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By writing in theRead MoreThe Epic Of Gilgamesh 1523 Words   |  7 Pagespresented as the strongest and handsome man in the world but this makes the king feel superior to his subjects.’ Gilgamesh exploits young men through tiresome activities. In addition, Gilgamesh sexually exploits young women in his Kingdom until the residents of Urk cannot take any more and prays to gods for deliverance. The god Adu hears the residents’ travails and commands the goddess Aruru to revenge by creating another man with same supernatural powers as Gilgamesh. Aruru creates Ekindu, a man who

Poverty and Underdevelopment of India - 1911 Words

Health- education linkages inequality in distribution of stock of human capital means underinvestment on the one hand and mal-investment on the other, as total and per capita stocks of human capital figures in women and backward castes indicate. Perhaps, the main reason lies in the failure of human investment revolution in economic thought to really revolutionize common thinking. individuals as well as state policy makers still perceive education expenditure as consumption and as a burden on the state which reduces public savings. it is misleading to treat public expenditures of backward castes and women as welfare but must be treated as capital formation. Poverty and underdevelopment of India does not permit adequate investment in general, including education. From the private angle, weaker sections who should invest more in education have their present consumption needs focusing on survival where education is perceived as luxury. Even if people took loans, they prefer investment in more tangible and resale able assets which yield higher ROR in short gestation periods to investment in human capital. The state is constrained by its available resources and by its welfare expenditure approach to education. Further, the capital market is too poorly organized to provide funds for investment in education. Thus to bring equity in distribution of human capital between different groups serious efforts have to be made towards reducing discrimination in schooling, improvingShow MoreRelatedThe World Bank And Its Effects On Developing Countries Essay1572 Words   |  7 Pagesmore towards poverty reduction in developing countries, mainly through f inancial and technical support, and many critics analyze the World Bank’s involvement in these poverty-stricken countries. 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His drunken behavior, rag-like clothing, half-shaven face, and hungry eyes glare out into the busy streets of the city. He watches as the young, foolish, innocent, and inexperienced lawyer, fresh out of grad school, takes the job that should have been his. Did I mention this man sitting on the curb passed law school with perfect marks, glowing recommendationsRead MoreIndian Economy After Independence : India1310 Words   |  6 PagesIndia is rich in natural resources and labor which has helped India progress after attaining independence from British rule in 1947. The purpose of this research paper is to trace the Indian economy after independence. India is the largest democracy in the world with a stable democratic government. Recently, India has elected a new prime minister, Narendra Modi who took office in the year 2014. (India Today). The new government in India is cr edited with reviving the economy and strengthening India’sRead MoreWhat Are 5 Key Points Made By The Speaker?872 Words   |  4 Pagesthe data of what happening in the world is well aware. He compares the life expectancy and fertility rate of many countries since 1960. He found out that they is a lot of countries that have improved in term of life expectancy. As example China and India has improved and are moving toward better health care and small families like develop countries. He also compared the income distribution in the world and found out that there wasn’t a gap between rich and poor anymore and that there were a lot ofRead MoreWater Is The Most Precious, Limited Natural Resources1234 Words   |  5 Pages I selected Bihar because it is India’s third-most populous state with a population of 103 million according to the 2011 Census. Bihar has the lowest literacy rate which results in a lack of skilled workers lower per capita which reflects in the poverty rating of Bihar. Nearly 85% of Bihar’s population lives in rural areas. The average life expectancy for a woman living in rural Bihar has the life expectancy of 77 years while their male counterparts have a life expectancy of 60 years. The economyRead MoreHealth Is Man s Natural Condition, His Birth Right Essay1616 Words   |  7 Pageswhich have alternate use† (Robbins). This, however, is debatable because many believe that poverty is the basic cause of ill-health. This leads one to wonder whether public spending on poverty alleviation programmes can be an alternate to public spending on health. However, the various poverty alleviation programmes in the past have not led to any significant change in the poverty status of the people in India, which has been seen at around 37% as per the Tendulkar Committee report. Following the

Procter and Gamble Company Supply Chain Management

Question: Describe about the Supply Chain Management of Procter and Gamble Company? Answer: Introduction: This paper highlights the various aspects of using a supply chain management software in an organization. In order to do so, the supply chain management software used by the US based multinational company Procter and Gamble has been considered. Supply chain management (SCM) Supply Chain Management (SCM) is the activity of managing the flow of goods into and out of an organization and the associated services (Cao, Ren, Shi Li, 2011). The activity includes management of the procurement and storage of the raw materials that the business needs for its production, the management of the inventory of the ongoing products and that of the finished goods: starting right from the point that the raw materials are produced to the point at which they are consumed (Demmer, Weinmiller Pieroth, 2004). The interconnection of mutually linked business nodes, business channels and network which are responsible for providing the services and products of the company to the customers form a supply chain. The technology of supply chain management can technically be defined as the process which looks after the design of a supply chain, the plan of its execution, the actual process of execution, the control over the execution process, and performs the monitoring of various supp ly chain functionalities with the aim to create a net value, and build an infrastructure which would be competitive, would be able to leverage logistics from all over the world , would be able to synchronize the supply of the products according to the worldwide demands and thus be able to measure the performance of the product globally (Han Thomas, 2013). The activities which are performed in the process of Supply Change Management have the ability to help an organization to effectively increase the efficiency of the production cycle of the products, while a downward pressure will be put on its costs, so as to implement a safeguard procedure towards the maintaining and if possible, increasing the profit . Procter and Gamble Company: the history of supply chain management Procter Gamble Co., famously known as the PG Co, is actually a multinational company based in the United States of America. The company produces goods for consumers and has its headquarters located in downtown Cincinnati, Ohio, the United States of America. The company was actually founded by British nationals James Gamble and William Procter, hence the name of the company.Procter and Gamble manufactures a very wide range of consumer products which include products used for the purpose of personal care, for cleaning agents, food for animals and pets and much more. The Procter and Gamble company also used to manufacture edibles, that is, food products and beverages before they actually sold of company sold off Pringles to their prime competitor company, the Kellogg Company. PG had declared a total revenue sale of $83.1 billion in the year 2014. Until the year 1987, the pattern of accepting or processing orders in the sector of supply chain for consumer products was hugely dependent on the terms and decisions made in between the sales officer of the manufacturer and the retail customer. The situation continued until Procter Gamble incorporated a mainframe computer application from the IT vendor IBM, which aimed at "continuous replenishment" of goods. P G appointed IBM to re-engineer the whole application such that it could be used in retail sectors dealing with consumer products, re-wrote it for consumer goods to retail sectors dealing with consumer products, thus dramatically changing the management of supply chain. The whole process of ordering now became based on proper sales data and revenue generation. This particular application was re-engineered several times more in order to be implemented into other domains and as a result dramatically changed that entire process of value chain by driving orders based on DC withdr awals and sales data (Han Thomas, 2013). In a legendary meeting in between the then CEO of PG company and Sam Walton, a CR program was devised which later on changed the history of supply change management. This particular program became instrumental in propelling Wal-Mart towards retail dominance, thereby building the foundations for various other strategies like Category Management, Continuous Planning, Efficient Consumer Response (ECR), Forecasting and Replenishment (CPFR), and much more (McLaren Manatsa, 2011). The supply chain management software used by Procter and Gamble: PG manages inventories for most of the large retailers who buy food, mass merchandise and drug from them. The representatives of the customer service of the company use CRP for the purpose of monitoring the movement of products at the distribution center of the retailer, based on goods that being sold every day or the replenishments of these goods and their movements, and thus are able to make short term predictions on the movement of goods and the condition of the inventory. The daily replenishment process of the company can be handled by the software itself and it needs no or very less human intervention for the process, until and unless there are situations which can be thought of being exceptions or situations that fall outside the established domain or parameters (Mohtashami, Deek Im, 2011). These customer service representatives are able to maintain a consistent and close collaborative business relationship with the retail customers or partners, with the aim of facilitating the forecast of any promotional replenishments or customized offers more accurately than ever before (Priem Swink, 2012). The company representative and the category manager of the companys retailer customer can decide on the amount of the order of any promotional product or offer product. This particular figure then has to be manually inserted into the database system that CRP supply chain management program that IBM maintains for Procter and Gamble. Based on these figures, the software is able to calculate or estimate the total amount of replenishment that the retail customer would need ('Special Topic Forum on Resources and Supply Chain Management', 2013). The competitive advantage of information flow in P and Gs supply chain management software: The information flow in the supply chain management software used by Procter and Gamble was one of its kinds. Its unique facilities provided the organization with exact figures and numbers of product that the retail customers of the company require. This information helps in the process of timely shipment of orders to the right customers, such that the P and G products are always available in the market. Beside creating and maintaining the goodwill of the company, the replenishment strategy also lets the company keep a keen eye on their exact figure of productions (Viterouli, 2014). The company can track all their products very minutely and decide on which range of products need further promotions, which products need to be rebranded and products need to be re launched in the market ('Special Topic Forum on Supply Chain Management in Emerging Markets: Critical Research Issues', 2013). A tight vigilance on all the products of the company, the revenue generated by them and an assumptio n of popularity of a product the market based on the patterns of replenishment that retail customers need, has helped P G to maintain the quality of their products. Even various management decisions including those of streamlining their various products and selling off others to their competitors are taken based on information gather from their replenishment system (Tate Ellram, 2012). Benefits experienced by P G Company after incorporating the Supply Chain Management software: After incorporating the supply chain management system in their business strategy, P G has been benefitted in the following ways (Viterouli, 2014): Complete and on time orders which have been invoiced correctly and which have been delivered without any damage to the products are termed as perfect orders. After the incorporation of the supply chain management software in their business, P Gs perfect orders were increased by about 5 percent on what previously was. The reports of damaged products reduced by 19%. Reports of retail customers returning product orders due to damaged products, incomplete orders, untimely orders and/or incomplete invoice have reduced by 36%. Production plants suffer from surges in manufacture of products, from time to time, due to the variability in shipments and sales of products. However after incorporating the supply chain management software, P G has been able to reduce such surges in production as the software is able to level up the peaks and valleys of demand. The reduction in the surge of products have helped in maintaining the quality of the products and also makes the maintenance of the machineries used in the production plants easier than before. As replenishment orders from the retail customers can be predicted before hand, transit facilities can also be planned previously. This procedure has actually reduced the transit and transport charges of the company by a whopping 38%. The savings from this sector alone proves the utility of using the supply chain management system in the organization. Conclusion: An in-detailed discussion about the supply chain management software used in the organization has been made in this report. Reference: Cao, C., Ren, C., Shi, W., Li, J. (2011). A Study on Supply Chain Management of Software-Focused Products. AMM, 66-68, 995-1000. doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.66-68.995 Demmer, A., Weinmiller, S., Pieroth, G. (2004). Investitionsrechnung bei Procter Gamble Value Finders at Work. Controlling Und Management, 48(S1), 6-14. doi:10.1007/bf03255751 Dodgson, M., Gann, D., Salter, A. (2006). The role of technology in the shift towards open innovation: the case of Procter Gamble. RD Management, 36(3), 333-346. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9310.2006.00429.x Han, C., Thomas, S. (2013). Is Open Innovation Working? The Case of Procter Gamble. Academy Of Management Proceedings, 2013(1), 16776-16776. doi:10.5465/ambpp.2013.16776abstract McLaren, T., Manatsa, P. (2011). Distinguishing the indistinguishable: exploring differences in supply chain software packages using centering resonance text analysis. International Journal Of Logistics Systems And Management, 8(2), 167. doi:10.1504/ijlsm.2011.038601 Mohtashami, M., Deek, F., Im, I. (2011). Critical factors in collaborative software development in supply chain management. IJITM, 10(2/3/4), 233. doi:10.1504/ijitm.2011.042589 Priem, R., Swink, M. (2012). A Demand-side Perspective on Supply Chain Management. J Supply Chain Manag, 48(2), 7-13. doi:10.1111/j.1745-493x.2012.03264.x Special Topic Forum on Resources and Supply Chain Management. (2013). J Supply Chain Manag, 49(3), 111-111. doi:10.1111/jscm.12028 Special Topic Forum on Supply Chain Management in Emerging Markets: Critical Research Issues. (2013). J Supply Chain Manag, 49(1), 116-116. doi:10.1111/jscm.12017 Tate, W., Ellram, L. (2012). Service Supply Management Structure in Offshore Outsourcing. J Supply Chain Manag, 48(4), 8-29. doi:10.1111/j.1745-493x.2012.03283.x Viterouli, M. (2014). How can a company increase its market share? The case of Procter Gamble. International Journal Of Decision Sciences, Risk And Management, 5(4), 421. doi:10.1504/ijdsrm.2014.068159

The Effects of Rap Music on Children free essay sample

There is no danger of developing eyestrain from looking on the bright side of things. † This quote fits perfectly with this topic. Too many people look at the negativities in music, Rap music to be specific. Rap music can have negative effects on those who listen to it, but just as easily and equally have a positive and beneficial outcome. Yes, many rappers use vulgar derogative terms to describe women and may influence its listeners to break the law or things of the like; but it can also open our eyes, we can learn new things from it and it can influence us to be better people and do things, good things, with our lives. Now Rap isn’t anything new it’s been around since about the 1970’s and been influencing those who listen to it for about 40 years now (â€Å"Rap†). When people hear the term â€Å"rap music† their initial thought will be â€Å"that’s bad† or â€Å"that’s demeaning to women† which in a sense is true. We will write a custom essay sample on The Effects of Rap Music on Children or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page For example the song â€Å"Walk this way† performed by Aerosmith and Run D. M. C. is about how a young high school student is lead through his first sexual experience by a debauched cheerleader. In a better known song â€Å"Make it Rain† by Fat Joe he says â€Å"Owwwww mamis body is banging, man/ she got it, man/ she does it all She gets it popping with no hands† And then there’s the song almost everybody knows by Jay-Z. â€Å"99 problems†, where he refers to women as â€Å"bitches†. Songs like these make women seem like tools and expendable creatures, and may influence children that listen to this type of rap to treat women as such, â€Å"but many of them were influenced as teenagers by gangster rap. Perhaps I should start using words like, niggers, hoes and slut-bitches since I would only be reflecting my societys music† (Leary). But the best example, to make this point clear, is the music video â€Å"Every girl† by â€Å"Young Money†. In the video there are females dressed promiscuously throughout and the lyricist admits to wishing he could have sexual intercourse with every girl in the world. There many other songs that contain this type of disrespect towards the female sex, which gives a more credible argument to those who don’t like rap. Another point people may make against Rap music is the fact that many Rappers Rap and live very violently. Eminem is at the top of my list when it comes to being violent. There’s the song â€Å"Who knew? † in which he defends himself by saying: â€Å"I never knew I, knew Id effect this kid/ I never knew Id, get him to slit his wrist/ I never knew Id, get him to hit this bitch† Although the song in and of itself is a bit ironic, Eminem acknowledges the fact that now he knows he can influence his listeners with his music. And in â€Å"Love the Way you Lie† in which he says the following verse â€Å"If she ever tries to fucking leave again/ Ima tie her to the bed and set this house on fire. † we see again the violence, and the music video for said song is of a couple who constantly fight and by the end of the song the couples house is up in flames. â€Å"One study found that young subjects who watched violent rap videos were more accepting of violent actions†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Copley) and these lyrics that we very well hear over the radio and in our everyday lives promote breaking or disregarding the law, and many people still stop and wonder why the world is so violent. But like stated at the beginning of this paper there is a bright side to this moon. Before writing this paper laziness overcame me and I began to procrastinate and started listening to music and then the song â€Å"Airplanes Part 2† by B. o. b. feat. Eminem came on. Towards the end of the song Eminem says the words â€Å"Pretend he procrastinated had no motivation/ Pretend he just made excuses that were so paper thin they could blow away with the wind† which is what I was doing and it â€Å"turned me on† and opened my eyes. As the song finishes Eminem continues to rap in third person about himself and how if it wasn’t for this one moment in his life that he had not chased his dream he wouldn’t be who he wanted to be. I then proceeded to get up and write this paper. So this song had an effect, a positive one on me. And it can have similar effects on others who listen to it. The language most rappers use is profanity, but a handful of rappers use uncommon words to express themselves, which can lead to one finding out the definition of the word and later possibly using them in school work. For example Eminem uses the word â€Å"antidisestablishmentarianism† which is a political position in the Anglican Church that chooses to withdraw support from certain churches. And needless to say I used it in a world history paper. There’s also some songs by the rapper Immortal Technique who uses biblical metaphors in his music like in the song â€Å"Point of no Return† he asks us to open our eyes and actually see what’s going on around us because the end of the world is near. Music like everything else has a good side and a bad side. Most people ignore the good and disregard Rap music as a whole. As expressed in this paper, yes it can have negative effects and influence children to do bad things but it can also influence them in a good way and even give them certain tools to use in the future.